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Antivirus software runs in the background on your computer, scanning, and checking, in real-time, every file and program you download for viruses and malware. The primary scanning techniques used by antivirus software are the following:

*   Signature-based detection, which looks for certain known patterns or malicious instructions and compares them to a signature database of known threats. 
*   Heuristics-based detection, which scans for threats by using rules and algorithms to identify commands that might indicate malicious intent.
*   Behavioral detection, which identifies threats by evaluating a file’s behavior, such as abnormal requests for access to files, processes, or services, for suspicious activities. 

If the AV software identifies a threat, using one of these detection methods, it will send an alert and stop the file or program from executing and put it into quarantine. 

![](https://cms.reasonlabs.com/cdn/shutterstock_525983038-e1578840600619.jpg)

In addition to real-time scanning, the best antivirus programs should also include the following features:

1.  All inclusive protection – AV software should protect against viruses, ransomware, rootkits, spyware, Trojans worms, network attack, web threats, and adware.
2.  Browser protection and anti-phishing toolbars that protect against phishing sites.
3.  A child filter that blocks access to sites that are inappropriate for children.
4.  Email protection that recognizes spam and helps stop you from opening it.
5.  Patch management for making sure that third-party applications such as Adobe Acrobat are secure and up-to-date so that hackers can’t exploit their weaknesses.
6.  An intuitive interface that is easy to understand and operate.
7.  Minimal impact on your computer’s performance.
8.  Good technical support options.

shutterstock_525983038-e1578840600619.jpg

Hackers are always looking for security holes so that they can install malware on your computer, and they’re constantly creating new malware in an attempt to keep ahead of the antivirus software designed to defend your data. This means that an antivirus program for your laptop is crucial to the safety of your data. 

**What to look for in antivirus software for laptops**

In order to avoid potential issues and clashes between different antivirus software, it’s best to commit to a single antivirus program. Of course, to do this you’ll want to know which antivirus is best for laptops. Below is a list of the qualities and features that comprise the best antivirus software:

**High malware detection rate**: Look for a malware detection rate of at least 95%. It should be able to detect previously known malware and zero-day malware, without an accompanying high rate of false positives (when benign software is mistakenly identified as a threat).

**A light system load**: The antivirus software shouldn’t noticeably slow down your laptop whether it’s running in the background or actively scanning.

**Friendly user interface and installation**: Most users prefer to just install their antivirus software and forget about it, but if you’re the type that likes to have a more hands-on approach, make sure your software’s UI is friendly.

![](https://cms.reasonlabs.com/cdn/shutterstock_691165771.jpg)

**Top-quality support**: Hopefully, you’ll never need it, but if you do, you want software with a stellar support reputation and one that’s available 24/7.

**Multilayer protection**: Today’s antivirus software should be able to stop cyber attacks on different levels. This means having multilayer protection that includes signature-based detection, heuristics-based detection, behaviour detection, and cloud-based detection. 

**A password manager:** Password managers can bolster your online security because they store your passwords in an encrypted format and the passwords can only be accessed via a master password. Some password managers can also help generate complex passwords.

**Real-time cyber protection**: Your laptop should be perpetually monitored for malware and viruses so your protection needs to be in real-time and always active, checking when files are created, opened, or copied. 

**24/7 email support**:  Your antivirus should also automatically screen emails before they’ve been open, provide phishing protection, and check websites before you load them.

**Safe browsing technology**: Secure browsing technology filters out potentially harmful Google search results and warns you when you click on a malicious page.

**Webcam protection and family protection features**: Hackers should be prevented from accessing your camera and children should be protected from inappropriate content.

**Anti-theft protection**: Another important feature is anti-theft protection. This feature should let you remotely lock and locate your laptop, as well as remove your personal data.

**An extra precaution to take to protect your laptop**

Because most modern laptops use Thunderbolt input/output ports for peripherals, laptops are particularly vulnerable to hackers who use the peripherals to take control of the laptop and breach the data it contains. The best way to protect against this type of attack is to use input-output memory management units (IOMMUs). OMMUs can restrict a peripheral’s access to “non-sensitive” areas of computer memory and thereby prevent it from accessing sensitive data on the laptop.

**A final note:**

Always remember to enable the automatic updates of your antivirus software. This is essential to keeping your data secure. The updates are what make it possible for the anti-virus to identify and neutralize the latest threats.

#Antivirus

Which antivirus should I use?

Which Antivirus is Best for Laptops?

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