Scam calls have become a persistent nuisance since their inception, as well as becoming a significant threat to our privacy and security. With the rise of these fraudulent calls, many people have encountered the term "Scam Likely" on their caller ID. This blog will delve into what a "Scam Likely" call is, what happens if you answer a “Scam Likely” call, how to block “Scam Likely” calls, whether "Scam Likely" is always a scam, how to report them, and whether they affect your cybersecurity.
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What is “Scam Likely”, and what are "Scam Likely" calls?
"Scam Likely" is a label used by phone carriers to identify calls that are suspected to be fraudulent. This feature is part of a broader effort by telecom companies to protect users from phone scams. When you see "Scam Likely" on your caller ID, it means the call has been flagged by the carrier's fraud detection system based on various factors such as the call origin, volume, and user reports.
Why does Scam Likely keep calling me?
"Scam Likely" calls keep coming for several reasons, primarily related to the tactics scammers use and how they target potential victims. Here are some key reasons why these calls persist:
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Automated Dialing Systems: Scammers use automated systems called robocallers to dial a vast number of phone numbers quickly and efficiently. These systems do not discriminate and will call random numbers, including yours.
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Spoofing Technology: Scammers often use spoofing to disguise their phone numbers, making it appear as though the call is coming from a local or familiar number. This increases the chances that you will answer the call.
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Persistence and Probability: Scammers operate on the principle of volume and probability. The more calls they make, the higher the chance they will find a victim. If they have your number, it stays in their rotation, leading to repeated calls.
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Active Numbers: If you’ve answered scam calls in the past, your number may be marked as active and more likely to answer, making it a more valuable target for scammers.
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Data Leaks and Breaches: Your phone number could be circulating due to data leaks or breaches. Scammers buy and sell databases of phone numbers on the dark web, increasing the likelihood of receiving scam calls.
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Lack of Effective Regulation: Despite efforts to combat robocalls and scams, enforcement is challenging, and new scam operations can start up quickly, making it difficult to eliminate the problem entirely.
Scam Likely phone numbers: Why does my number show up as scam likely?
If your number is showing up as "Scam Likely" to other recipients, it could be due to several reasons. Here are the primary factors that might cause your number to be flagged:
1. Number Spoofing
- What It Is: Scammers often use a technique called spoofing to disguise their actual phone number and make it appear as though the call is coming from a different, often legitimate, number.
- Impact On You: If a scammer is spoofing your number, it can lead to your number being flagged as "Scam Likely" by carriers' fraud detection systems.
2. High Volume of Outgoing Calls
- What It Is: If your number is associated with a high volume of outgoing calls, it might be flagged as suspicious, especially if these calls are made in quick succession.
- Impact On You: This is often seen with automated dialing systems used by telemarketers or robocalls, and your number might be mistakenly categorized in this group.
3. User Reports
- What It Is: Carriers and call-blocking apps rely on user feedback to identify scam numbers. If multiple people report your number as a scam, it can be flagged.
- Impact On You: Even a few reports can lead to your number being marked as suspicious, affecting your ability to make legitimate calls.
4. Carriers’ Algorithms
- What It Is: Carriers use complex algorithms to detect and flag potential scam calls. These algorithms consider various factors like call patterns, call origin, and user reports.
- Impact On You: If your calling behavior inadvertently matches the patterns these algorithms associate with scam activity, your number might be flagged.
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How to stop Scam Likely calls appropriating my phone number
1. Contact your carrier to resolve the issue and remove the "Scam Likely" label from your number. Explain the situation and request that your number be reviewed and unflagged. Provide any evidence that supports your claim (e.g., call logs, business details if applicable).
2. Check your calling patterns. High call volumes or rapid calling patterns might be contributing to the issue. Adjust your calling practices to avoid being flagged. If you run a business, consider using a legitimate, carrier-approved system for high-volume calls.
3. Monitor for spoofing. Your number might be used fraudulently by scammers without your knowledge. Use services like Nomorobo or contact your carrier to see if they can monitor and report instances of spoofing.
4. Inform your contacts. If people are mistakenly reporting your number as a “scam likely” number, educating them can prevent further reports. Inform your clients, customers, or frequent contacts that your number is being spoofed and advise them on how to verify your calls.
5. Report to authorities. If you suspect your number is being spoofed, reporting it can help authorities track down the perpetrators. Report the spoofing to the Federal Communications Commission at consumercomplaints.fcc.gov or the Federal Trade Commission at ftc.gov/complaint.
Should I answer a "Scam Likely" call?
No, you should not answer "Scam Likely" calls, as your exposure to scams will be increased by doing so:
- Phishing attempts: Scammers often pose as legitimate entities to trick you into revealing personal information.
- Financial fraud: Some calls may involve fraudulent schemes designed to steal your money or sensitive data.
- Increased calls: Answering these calls signals to scammers that your number is active, potentially leading to more scam calls.
- Recording your voice: Some scammers record your voice to use in future scams or fraud, such as voice verification systems.
What happens if you answer a Scam Likely call?
- Do not share personal information: Never give out personal details such as your Social Security number, bank information, or passwords.
- Hang up immediately: If you realize the call is a scam, hang up without engaging.
- Monitor your accounts: Keep an eye on your bank and credit card statements for any suspicious activity.
Answering these calls doesn't automatically harm you, but engaging with the scammer or following their instructions can lead to significant consequences, such as identity theft or financial loss.
How to block “Scam Likely” calls
Blocking "Scam Likely" calls can be done using several methods. Here’s a comprehensive guide on how to block these nuisance calls:
How to block “Scam Likely” calls through carrier services
Most major carriers offer call blocking and scam identification services. You can enable these features through your carrier's app or by contacting customer service.
- AT&T's Call Protect service automatically blocks fraud calls and labels other nuisance calls. You can download the AT&T Call Protect app from the App Store or Google Play.
- T-Mobile's Scam ID and Scam Block feature automatically flags suspicious calls and offers options to block them. Dial #662# from your T-Mobile phone to activate Scam Block. To turn it off, dial #632#. For more options, use the T-Mobile Name ID app.
- Verizon offers a free version that identifies spam calls and a paid version that blocks them. Download the Verizon Call Filter app from the App Store or Google Play. Follow the setup instructions in the app.
How to block Scam Likely calls using smartphone features
Both iOS and Android devices have built-in features to block unwanted calls.
How to block Scam Likely calls on iOS (iPhone)
'Silence unknown callers' feature - How to enable:
- Go to Settings > Phone.
- Scroll down and toggle on Silence Unknown Callers. This will send calls from numbers not in your contacts, mail, or messages straight to voicemail.
How to block a number on iPhone
- Open the Phone app and go to the Recents tab.
- Find the number you want to block and tap the "i" icon next to it.
- Scroll down and tap Block this Caller.
How to block scam likely calls on Android
'Block unknown callers' feature- How to enable:
- Open the Phone app.
- Tap the three dots (menu) in the top right corner and select Settings.
- Tap Blocked numbers and toggle on Unknown to block calls from unidentified callers.
How to block a number on Android
- Open the Phone app and go to Recents.
- Tap on the number you want to block and select Block/report spam.
How to block “Scam Likely” calls using third-party apps
Several third-party apps offer more robust call blocking features, including identification and blocking of scam calls.
- Hiya identifies and blocks spam calls, provides caller ID. Download Hiya from the App Store or Google Play. Follow the setup instructions to enable call blocking and identification.
- Truecaller identifies spam callers, blocks unwanted calls, provides caller ID. Download Truecaller from the App Store or Google Play. Set up the app and grant the necessary permissions.
- RoboKiller automatically blocks spam calls, uses answer bots to waste scammers' time. Download RoboKiller from the App Store or Google Play. Follow the setup instructions and configure the blocking settings.
Additional tips for how to block “Scam Likely” calls
- Report scam calls: Reporting scam calls to your carrier helps improve their detection systems. You can also report them to authorities like the FTC in the U.S.
- Do not answer unknown numbers: If you don't recognize a number, let it go to voicemail. Legitimate callers will leave a message.
- Awareness: Stay informed about the latest scam tactics to better recognize and avoid them.
By using these methods, you can significantly reduce the number of "Scam Likely" calls you receive and protect yourself from potential fraud.
Is "Scam Likely" always a scam?
While "Scam Likely" calls are flagged based on suspicious activity, they are not always scams. False positives can occur, meaning legitimate calls may occasionally be marked as "Scam Likely." However, it's wise to err on the side of caution. If you miss an important call, the caller will likely leave a voicemail or try another method to reach you.
Can I report scam calls?
Yes, you can report scam calls to help authorities combat phone fraud:
- Federal Trade Commission (FTC): In the U.S., you can report scam calls to the FTC at ftc.gov/complaint.
- Federal Communications Commission (FCC): You can also report unwanted calls to the FCC at consumercomplaints.fcc.gov.
- Carrier Reports: Many carriers have options to report scam calls directly through their service apps.
Reporting these calls helps improve scam detection systems and protect others from falling victim to scams.
Can “Scam Likely” calls affect my cybersecurity?
Scam calls themselves do not directly affect your cybersecurity, but they can indirectly pose risks:
- Scammers employ social engineering techniques, using information gleaned from calls to trick you into revealing personal details, which can be used in further cyber attacks.
- Callers may use phishing tactics to direct you to fraudulent websites or request sensitive information like passwords, bank details, or Social Security numbers.
- Vishing (Voice Phishing): Combining call tactics with email or text-based phishing to create sophisticated scams.
To protect your cybersecurity, never share personal information over the phone unless you are certain of the caller's identity. Use call blocking and reporting tools to minimize the risk of falling victim to these scams. It’s also well worth your while to employ cyber tools that can protect you and your device, in the event that you do fall foul of a scam call.
- VPN: VPNs, such as RAV VPN, secure your internet connection by encrypting your data and hiding your IP address, making it harder for scammers to track or target you.
- Browser extensions: Browser extensions such as Online Security can help block malicious websites, protect your privacy, and identify scam links.
- Endpoint protection software: Comprehensive security solutions like RAV Endpoint Protection will protect your devices from a range of threats, including malware, phishing, and scam attempts.
So while "Scam Likely" calls are a common nuisance and potential threat in today's connected world, by understanding what these calls are and taking proactive steps to block and report them, you can safeguard your personal information and enhance your overall security. Stay vigilant, and use the available tools and resources to protect yourself from phone scams. For more information on scams affecting consumers, visit www.reasonlabs.com.
